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  1. Political Culture
    1. Introduction
    2. The Concept of Political Culture
    3. Political Socialization
    4. Political Ideology
    5. People and Cultures in Texas Political History
    6. Indigenous Groups
    7. Spanish and Mexican Americans
    8. Anglo and African Americans
    9. Population Growth in Texas Today
    10. Texas Public Opinion and Politics
    11. Investigation: Political Culture in Conflict, Part 1
    12. Investigation: Political Culture in Conflict, Part 2
    13. Conclusion
  2. The Texas Constitution
    1. Introduction
    2. Characteristics of Constitutions
    3. Federal vs. State Constitutions
    4. Constitutions in Texas History
    5. The Constitutions of 1836 and 1845
    6. The Constitutions of 1861 and 1866
    7. The Radical Republican Constitution of 1869
    8. The Convention of 1875
    9. The Texas Constitution Today
    10. Articles
    11. Constitutional Powers
    12. Structures and Authority
    13. Education, Taxation, and Revenue
    14. Governing Locally
    15. Amendments and Other Articles
    16. Attempts at Revision
    17. Investigation: Investing in Special Elections, Part 1
    18. Investigation: Investing in Special Elections, Part 2
    19. Conclusion
  3. The Legislature
    1. Introduction
    2. Organization
    3. Legislative Sessions
    4. Serving in the Legislature
    5. Compensation
    6. Investigation: The Terms of a Term, Part 1
    7. Investigation: The Terms of a Term, Part 2
    8. The Legislature’s Makeup
    9. Demographic Characteristics
    10. Incumbency
    11. Powers of the Legislature
    12. Other Areas of Authority
    13. Redistricting
    14. Presiding Officers and Powers
    15. Speaker of the House
    16. Committees
    17. The Impact of Committees
    18. Conclusion
  4. The Legislative Process
    1. Introduction
    2. The Actors in the Process
    3. The Unengaged Public
    4. Interest Groups
    5. Staff and the Press
    6. How a Bill Becomes a Law
    7. Committee and Floor Action
    8. Conference Committee and Governor’s Desk
    9. Between the Boxes and Lines
    10. Committees as the Focus of Politics
    11. Floor Debate
    12. Investigation: Saving for a Rainy Day?, Part 1
    13. Investigation: Saving for a Rainy Day?, Part 2
    14. The Ticking Clock
    15. The Rivalry Between the House and Senate
    16. Conclusion
  5. The Executive Branch
    1. Introduction
    2. The Elected Members of the Executive Branch
    3. Attorney General
    4. Comptroller of Public Accounts
    5. Commissioner of the Land Office and Commissioner of Agriculture
    6. Elected Boards and Commissions
    7. Appointees of the Executive Branch
    8. State Agencies and the Executive Branch Bureaucracy
    9. Bureaucracy in Perspective
    10. Investigation: Establishing Efficiency: The Sunset Review, Part 1
    11. Investigation: Establishing Efficiency: The Sunset Review, Part 2
    12. Conclusion
  6. The Governor
    1. Introduction
    2. Qualifications and Patterns
    3. Succession and Removal
    4. Political Influence
    5. Appointments
    6. Veto Powers
    7. Budgeting and Other Powers
    8. Informal Powers
    9. Figurehead Status
    10. Investigation: Emergency Items and the Legislative Agenda, Part 1
    11. Investigation: Emergency Items and the Legislative Agenda, Part 2
    12. Conclusion
  7. The Judicial Branch
    1. Introduction
    2. Foundations of Law
    3. Sources of Laws
    4. Organization of the Courts
    5. Local and County Trial Courts
    6. Other Texas Courts
    7. Supreme Courts
    8. Judicial Selection and Qualifications
    9. Formal Qualifications for Judges
    10. Characteristics of the Judiciary
    11. Terms of Office
    12. Judicial Conduct and Discipline
    13. Modes of Judicial Selection
    14. Impact of Judicial Selection
    15. The Debate over Judicial Elections in Texas
    16. Investigation: Judge for Sale? Part 1
    17. Investigation: Judge for Sale? Part 2
    18. Conclusion
  8. The Criminal Justice System
    1. Introduction
    2. Race and Criminal Justice in Texas
    3. Public Opinion of Police and Policing
    4. Mass Incarceration and Race
    5. Institutions of the Criminal Justice System
    6. Law Enforcement
    7. The Criminal Trial System
    8. Sentencing
    9. The Jail and Prison System
    10. The Special Case of Capital Punishment
    11. Evaluating the Death Penalty
    12. Public Opinion and the Death Penalty
    13. Investigation: Race and the Death Penalty, Part 1
    14. Investigation: Race and the Death Penalty, Part 2
    15. Attempts at Reform
    16. Implementing Reform
    17. Conclusion
  9. Elections, Voting, and Campaigns
    1. Introduction
    2. Election Types
    3. Getting on the Ballot
    4. Voting Requirements
    5. Voting Patterns
    6. Investigation: Who Goes to the Polls?, Part 1
    7. Investigation: Who Goes to the Polls?, Part 2
    8. Campaigns as Mobilization
    9. Voter Identification
    10. Targeting Strategies
    11. Voter Contact
    12. Advertising and Media
    13. Social Media
    14. Events and Speeches
    15. Polling
    16. Campaigns as Part of the Political System
    17. Rising Campaign Costs
    18. Regulating Contributions
    19. Campaign Finance Regulation in Texas
    20. Debate over Money in Politics
    21. Conclusion
  10. Political Parties
    1. Introduction
    2. Parties in Democracy
    3. Party Roles and Functions
    4. Getting Involved
    5. Run for Office
    6. Organize Your Precinct
    7. Party Systems
    8. The History of Parties in Texas
    9. Statehood and Secession (1845–1865)
    10. Reconstruction (1865–1877)
    11. Democratic Dominance and Divisions
    12. The New Deal Alliance
    13. The Civil Rights Movement
    14. The Rise of the Republican Party
    15. The Parties Today
    16. Republican Party of Texas
    17. Democratic Party of Texas
    18. Beyond the Major Parties
    19. Investigation: The Parties and Their Platforms, Part 1
    20. Investigation: The Parties and Their Platforms, Part 2
    21. The Future of Party Politics in Texas
    22. Urban, Suburban, and Rural Politics
    23. Organizational Strength
    24. Conclusion
  11. Interest Groups
    1. Introduction
    2. Interest Groups in Texas Government
    3. Distinguishing Interest Group Types
    4. What Interest Groups Do
    5. Organizing Sub-Governments
    6. How They Do It: Interest Group Tools and Techniques
    7. Investigation: Interest Groups and the Texas Legislature, Part 1
    8. Investigation: Interest Groups and the Texas Legislature, Part 2
    9. Other Types of Influence
    10. Media Strategy and Public Meetings
    11. Conclusion
  12. Public Policy
    1. Introduction
    2. The Policymaking Process
    3. Funding Texas
    4. Taxes and Fairness
    5. The Politics of Generating Revenue
    6. Healthcare and Education
    7. Health and Human Services
    8. The Politics of Healthcare
    9. Public Education
    10. Infrastructure Issues
    11. Transportation Policy
    12. Investigation: Public Opinion and Policymaking, Part 1
    13. Investigation: Public Opinion and Policymaking, Part 2
    14. Water Policy
    15. Reliable Electricity
    16. Conclusion
  13. Local Government
    1. Introduction
    2. Foundations of Local Government
    3. Municipal Government
    4. Home Rule Cities
    5. Investigation: Banning the Fracking Ban, Part 1
    6. Investigation: Banning the Fracking Ban, Part 2
    7. Forms of Municipal Government
    8. Municipal Revenue and Expenditures
    9. County Government
    10. Organization of County Government
    11. Local Government Debt
    12. Special Districts
    13. Education and Municipal Utility Districts
    14. Conclusion
  14. Federalism
    1. Introduction
    2. The Federal System
    3. Federalism and the Constitution
    4. American Federalism
    5. Cooperative Federalism
    6. Policy and Funding
    7. Texas vs. the United States
    8. From Conflict to Cooperation, Then Back Again
    9. States’ Rights
    10. Federalism and Partisan Loyalty
    11. Parties in Government
    12. Investigation: Cooperative Federalism and the Women’s Health Program, Part 1
    13. Investigation: Cooperative Federalism and the Women’s Health Program, Part 2
    14. Conclusion

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